More Studio Pain: Fewer Tax Credits?

Will soft money be the next casualty of the recession?

Wisconsin legislators hyping their tax credits for film and TV production

Wisconsin legislators hyping their tax credits for film and TV production

Studios rely on tax incentives from more than 40 states (and other countries) to help cover the cost of production. There’s even an open market for those credits — similar to the derivatives that caused such a mess on Wall Street.

States like New York, Pennsylvania, Louisiana and New Mexico refund as much as 40% of the money studios spend on below-the-line workers for a movie or TV production. The money means producers can be comfortable with a lot more short-term debt, knowing they’ll be repaid.

Now the executives at big studios (and presumably indies) who take advantage of this so-called soft money are feverishly reworking their risk assessments to take into account the probability that some of that rebate money will dry up — a casualty of state governments trying to stay solvent themselves.

“There are forces within each state that are against (soft money) because they look at it as a big giveaway,” said a studio executive. “That’s only going to intensify in the current economic environment.”

Studios worry that shows already in production may see their tax credits revoked, forcing them to be moved to another location, she said. New York, hard hit by the financial meltdown is particularly worrisome since many shows are produced there, and the state has one of the most generous soft money programs. Right now, the state has committed its soft money through 2011.

“It’s all about risk assessment,” she said. “No one knows what’s going to happen.”

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This post was written by Michael Stroud on October 30, 2008

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Horrors! Online Auditions!

Filmaka promises to create A-list directors out of ordinary people who submit videos online. Massify.com is pulling the same stunt with actors, urging its community to vote on who should get the top 20 acting slots in a horror film.

In a contest ending today (Friday), aspiring actors uploaded auditions to the site that were then judged by their peers. Whether those votes actually count toward who gets cast is a question I can’t yet answer; as I write, the site is down to "tally votes" and I haven’t yet had a chance to interview the founders.

 Actress Deborah Geffner ("All That Jazz", "Monk", "ER", "Infestation", among many others) heard about the site when her agent told her she should audition for a horror movie called Ghosts in the Machine. The audition, which was filmed, went like any of the dozens of others she’s done. Then the casting director told her an online community would vote on whether her audition was worth considering — and she would have to upload the video herself.

"I thought that was the real horror movie," she said. "It took me four days to do it."

Check out her audition below.

 

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This post was written by Michael Stroud on April 25, 2008

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Why Hollywood Loves Search

Marc Esper is NBC Universal’s Vice President of Search.

Five years ago, such a title at a major broadcast network would have been unthinkable. Today, it’s indispensable.

Esper, recruited a year and a half ago from AOL’s brand marketing team, is charged with making sure that NBC Universal’s 40 websites – including properties like Sci Fi Channel, NBC and Universal Pictures  — show up properly in Google and Yahoo!, blogs, YouTube, discussion boards and the myriad other ways users discover content online.

“Each site has different marketing goals,” he said. “But each needs to tap into the huge online user base. We derive enormous synergies and cost-savings by having a group that focuses day in and day out on search.”

As the Internet eats into TV viewership, TV networks must increasingly turn to search engines on the web to ensure that they retain their core demographics. So must movie studios, game companies, music labels – any media entity that cares about surviving in the 21st century.

Gen Y doesn’t read newspapers. They Tivo past ads. They rip music. And they talk about favorite movies on MySpace. In other words, they live online.

“Search” conjures up images of Google and Yahoo! But, strictly speaking, any time you find anything online or on your cell phone, you’re using a search engine. Pointing your remote at the TV screen is a form of search.

Properties like TV Guide – which encompasses TV, the web, video-on-demand and mobile –  will become essential in the new media universe.

“My view of search is that of a programmer looking at a sea of content,” said Dmitri Ponomarev, Vice President of On Demand, TV Guide Television Group.

 About 60 percent of TV Guide Broadband’s customers come from search engines, including channels on AOL Video, Google Video and YouTube.

So things like metatags and hyperlinks are vitally important to TV Guide Broadband. And cross-pollination between TV Guide’s online, TV and magazine components is critical to its growth prospects.

Consider its experiment on MySpace with its TV Guide Channel TV show Look-a-Like, in which people are “transformed” into their favorite celebrities. Starting last January, MySpace users were invited to submit photos of their made-over selves to the TV Guide channel on MySpace.  The result: 5,000 people submitted themselves for April voting; 2 million people visited the microsite; and five finalists have been selected for a Look-a-like TV show in April.

If that reminds you a bit of American Idol, it’s no coincidence: American Idol runs on Fox; Fox owns MySpace; and it also owns 41 percent of TV Guide.

Then there’s the brouhaha around a mysterious trailer inserted before a recent Transformers screening in Los Angeles. Surprised audience members saw the handycam-captured destruction of New York, with no title or distinguishing element other than the name of its producer J.J. Abrams. Type JJ Abrams  and Transformers and you get….well, see for yourself.

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This post was written by Michael Stroud on July 19, 2007

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